Thursday, July 4, 2019

MAQUETTE BETTERPAD-RAY - The Role of Natural Light on the Office



An office is a building that is generally used by certain agencies, companies or organizations that have various jobs in it. Offices have various types and specifications of each. But in general, offices have similarities in terms of organizational space, dimensions, and space requirements in accommodating activities. Similarly, the working time. There are many offices, especially in cities or government, that have five working days per week. Each room is filled for eight to ten hours of work in a day. While other offices can have shorter duration of work in a day but operate for six days a week. The operational time is certainly considered for the sake of optimal work effectiveness and human labor from morning to evening. The sun's circulation time also affects the duration of work, because sunlight is available from morning to evening and this greatly affects human performance.

In an office there is the same activity, namely "work". The difference is in the type of work done, how to do it, and other needs in the work process. These differences must be accommodated by a design.

Office is a function where visual matters are very important so that the lighting must meet the requirements of brightness and glare. Another thing that must also be considered is the view outside the room. So, the need in design has become a necessity to provide a room with a brightness level that is in accordance with the activities carried out in the room. The types of activities in an office can vary, for example working with computers, writing, reading, meeting, and technical activities with high accuracy, each of which requires different lighting, especially natural light. Likewise with the level of glare, it must be reduced or muted to the least possible so that various activities in it can be done properly.

If you look at offices in the city center, both directly and through information media, whether real events or in films, including the United States and Hong Kong for example, which has a lot of skyscrapers, it can be seen that the office the office is usually a multi-storey building or located inside. These buildings are generally designed to use transparent glass-based walls. Indeed, such buildings can have problems with other buildings in natural lighting problems, namely frequent access to sunlight that is acceptable to buildings. But technology continues to grow rapidly so that it is able to overcome this. Glass walls are part of various systems for inserting and spreading sunlight to all spaces that have been used in office design. The selection of transparent walls is able to create a room that meets the requirements of light requirements, especially in tall buildings where the wall does not act as a building structure system. However, glass has a weakness as a building material that reflects sound. Without good and proper consideration and calculation, the use of glass material on all sides of the building can result in a poor sound system.

By optimizing sunlight in office spaces, the use of energy to activate artificial lighting can certainly be reduced. Artificial lighting is still needed for spaces that do not have access to sunlight. But with good utilization of sunlight, the dependence on artificial lighting can be even smaller.

Betterpad-Ray maquette/model/mockup (Benteng Terpadu Raya / Great Integrated Fortress "Mural Wall") is a complex design of buildings that can be used as an office, God willing. Betterpad-Ray design is a collection of buildings located on a large and flat land. The designs of these buildings are made according to their respective functions and uses. Because of that the Betterpad-Ray design is indeed suitable for use as an office. Betterpad-Ray design is suitable for offices that have a normal and long working duration. The maquette/model/mockup is designed to be able to provide various facilities for the people in it, for example employees and leaders who work who need a comfortable work space, resting and eating places, places of worship, bathrooms, and so on. So if someone works for a longer duration, it will feel comfortable.

Shahada Mosque (Masjid Syahadat)

Civilization Pavilion (Pendapa Peradaban)

Betterpad-Ray Main Building

The Betterpad-Ray model design considers aspects of human needs in terms of lighting, in this case natural lighting from sunlight that is beneficial to humans. The hope, the Betterpad-Ray model that gives a depiction of access to natural light in the form of glass windows can make a party realize it so that the employees in it can work comfortably. From its form, the Betterpad-Ray Main Building which is located in the middle of the complex design of the building is indeed worthy of being used as the main office, because of its large size, has many windows that are of sufficient size, and look multifunctional. In order to be able to adjust the entry of sunlight into it as needed, curtains will be attached to each part of the window. Besides that, there is the Civilization Pavilion (Pendapa Peradaban) which directly faces the main page. The Pendapa is a large hall that has sides in the form of supporting poles without a cover wall (except the back) which can be used for office or organizational events. Semi-open space makes natural light easily enter the pendapa and air circulation more smoothly. Then for Muslims who want to pray can do it at the Shahada Mosque (Masjid Syahadat) which has many windows so that natural lighting in it can be obtained properly. It is already common if some offices in Indonesia have mosques, because Indonesia is the country with the largest number of Muslims in the world.

Indeed, if seen, the Betterpad-Ray model is a design of a building complex that does not have a skyscraper. All of the designs are relatively low-rise buildings, except for two buildings that are seen as towers, that alone cannot be said to be as tall as a skyscraper. Indeed, this complex of buildings tends to make use of sufficiently large land and in private opinion because of security factors. Best that this building complex also be built in a place far from skyscrapers to be safer and easier to get natural light.

This is the explanation of the article about the Betterpad-Ray (Benteng Terpadu Raya / Great Integrated Fortress) model design. God willing, it can be realized. Aamiin. Sorry if there is an error especially in this article.


Reference:
·         Manurung, Parmonangan. Pencahayaan Alami dalam Arsitektur. 2012. Yogyakarta: ANDI. (https://archive.org/stream/BukuArsitektur/1713_Pencahayaan%20Alami%20dalam%20Arsitektur#mode/2up)

(Architecture Hobby)





No comments:

Post a Comment

BETTERPAD-RAY MOCKUP - Materiaal van de muur van de Shahada-moskee (Masjid Syahadat)

"Sorry If There Is A Deficiency / Error In Translation From Indonesian To Related Languages, Because It Only Uses Google Translate"...

Popular posts