Satan has vowed to
mislead Adam and his descendants. He tried to keep Prophet Adam expelled from
heaven. At one time the devil managed to enter heaven. At that time Prophet
Adam and Eve felt thirsty and hungry. The Devil approached and said, "O
Prophet Adam, you and your wife look hungry and thirsty. Eat the fruit before
you. Look, the color is very beautiful and fresh, the fragrance is so fragrant,
and certainly tastes delicious."
Prophet Adam did know,
the fruit before him did look different from other fruits. But the fruit is a
forbidden fruit. Adam did not want to pick it. The devil also persuaded Eve but
Eve also did not want to eat the fruit.
The devil is
disappointed and hurt. But he didn't give up. At one point he approached
Prophet Adam again. He said, "Why does God forbid you from eating this
fruit? So that you do not become angels. For if you eat it, you will become
eternal dwellers in heaven. Believe me, I am a friend who gives good
advice."
The founding of Prophet Adam remains unshakable. Prophet Adam did not want to obey the words of
the devil to eat the forbidden fruit.
On another occasion,
the devil approached Adam and Eve again. The devil chooses the right time. Prophet
Adam and Eve just walked in heaven. They are too tired. At that moment the
devil said, "O Prophet Adam. Know that actually only angels are allowed to
eat the fruit. For by eating the fruit the angels can live forever without
experiencing death."
Prophet Adam and Eve
began to hear the words of the devil.
"We have heard the
secret of God before you were created," continued the devil. "That
you will not live long. You will die for some time. If you want eternal life,
then eat the fruit. It tastes delicious. Stupid if you don't obey my
words."
Satan continued his
persuasion, "I swear before you, By Allah, I only advise you, because I
feel sorry for you. The prohibition of God is nothing but that you cannot live
forever in this heaven."
Eve was exposed to the
persuasion of the devil and said to Prophet Adam. "Apparently the words of
the devil are true. He has sworn in the name of God."
At that time Adam and
Eve did feel tired, hungry and thirsty. A weak heart, she approached the Khuldi
fruit tree and picked the fruit. Both of them then ate the fruit. The taste of
the fruit is indeed very delicious so both of them forget the prohibition of
Allah SWT.
Allah SWT denounced
their actions and said: "Did I not forbid you both from approaching the
tree, and I said to him; Surely the Satan is your real enemy."
Prophet Adam and Eve
regretted their actions. Moreover their nakedness is opened after eating the
fruit. They ran around here and covered their nakedness with the leaves of
heaven. They feel ashamed and afraid to hear the word of Allah SWT. In the end
the Prophet Adam and Eve realized that they could not hide themselves from
Allah the All-Knowing.
This story is based on Sura
Al-A'raaf verses 20-22:
فَوَسۡوَسَ
لَهُمَا ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ لِيُبۡدِيَ لَهُمَا مَا وُۥرِيَ عَنۡهُمَا مِن
سَوۡءَٰتِهِمَا وَقَالَ مَا نَهَىٰكُمَا رَبُّكُمَا عَنۡ هَٰذِهِ ٱلشَّجَرَةِ
إِلَّآ أَن تَكُونَا مَلَكَيۡنِ أَوۡ تَكُونَا مِنَ ٱلۡخَٰلِدِينَ ٢٠ وَقَاسَمَهُمَآ إِنِّي لَكُمَا لَمِنَ ٱلنَّٰصِحِينَ ٢١ فَدَلَّىٰهُمَا بِغُرُورٖۚ فَلَمَّا ذَاقَا ٱلشَّجَرَةَ
بَدَتۡ لَهُمَا سَوۡءَٰتُهُمَا وَطَفِقَا يَخۡصِفَانِ عَلَيۡهِمَا مِن وَرَقِ ٱلۡجَنَّةِۖ
وَنَادَىٰهُمَا رَبُّهُمَآ أَلَمۡ أَنۡهَكُمَا عَن تِلۡكُمَا ٱلشَّجَرَةِ وَأَقُل
لَّكُمَآ إِنَّ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنَ لَكُمَا عَدُوّٞ مُّبِينٞ ٢٢
20. But Satan whispered to them to make apparent
to them that which was concealed from them of their private parts. He said,
"Your Lord did not forbid you this tree except that you become angels or
become of the immortal."
21. And he
swore [by Allah] to them, "Indeed, I am to you from among the sincere
advisors."
22. So he
made them fall, through deception. And when they tasted of the tree, their
private parts became apparent to them, and they began to fasten together over
themselves from the leaves of Paradise. And their Lord called to them,
"Did I not forbid you from that tree and tell you that Satan is to you a
clear enemy?"
Also narrated in the Sura Thaahaa verse 120-121:
فَوَسۡوَسَ إِلَيۡهِ ٱلشَّيۡطَٰنُ
قَالَ يَٰٓـَٔادَمُ هَلۡ أَدُلُّكَ عَلَىٰ شَجَرَةِ ٱلۡخُلۡدِ وَمُلۡكٖ لَّا
يَبۡلَىٰ ١٢٠ فَأَكَلَا مِنۡهَا فَبَدَتۡ
لَهُمَا سَوۡءَٰتُهُمَا وَطَفِقَا يَخۡصِفَانِ عَلَيۡهِمَا مِن وَرَقِ ٱلۡجَنَّةِۚ
وَعَصَىٰٓ ءَادَمُ رَبَّهُۥ فَغَوَىٰ ١٢١
120. Then Satan whispered to him; he said, "O
Adam, shall I direct you to the tree of eternity and possession that will not
deteriorate?"
121. And Adam and his wife ate of it, and their
private parts became apparent to them, and they began to fasten over themselves
from the leaves of Paradise. And Adam disobeyed his Lord and erred.
With bowed shame, regret for the sins they have
committed, they pray to Allah SWT so that their mistakes are forgiven. Here are
the prayers of the Prophet Adam and Eve which are contained in Sura Al-A'raaf
verse 23:
قَالَا رَبَّنَا ظَلَمۡنَآ
أَنفُسَنَا وَإِن لَّمۡ تَغۡفِرۡ لَنَا وَتَرۡحَمۡنَا لَنَكُونَنَّ مِنَ ٱلۡخَٰسِرِينَ ٢٣
23. They said, "Our Lord, we have wronged
ourselves, and if You do not forgive us and have mercy upon us, we will surely
be among the losers."
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