Friday, June 21, 2019

MOCKUP BETTERPAD-RAY - Preparatory Work for the Construction of the Shahada Mosque / Masjid Syahadat (Example)



In making a building, in this case is a mosque, after all planning work has been completed, then the next activity is implementation. The work can be started by making preparations in advance on the location of the land to be built by the mosque.

Preparatory work can be done if the drawing and the licensing process have been completed. Preparatory work is work that has not carried out physical development. The work done is supporting work and work that facilitates physical work, including work on site cleaning, installation of building board (bouwplank), and making of warehouses or beds.

God willing, if the design of the Syahadat Mosque (Masjid Syahadat) from the Betterpad-Ray Mockup (Benteng Terpadu Raya / Great Integrated Fortress "Mural Wall") can be realized, then the construction preparation process will be carried out well so that the construction runs smoothly. In realizing the plan, preparation is important so that everything is available, easy to do, and the main process runs smoothly. The preparation process needs to be done well and carefully so that work can be done according to expectations and goals. In preparation, from the basic things to the details that need to be implemented properly.

The cleaning of the location is carried out mainly on the land that will be built on the mosque. In this work, the land is cleared of grass and wild plants and rocks so as not to interfere with subsequent work so that the construction process can run smoothly. God willing, for the design of the Shahada Mosque in Betterpad-Ray, the location cleaning process can be done properly and correctly.

The tools used for site cleaning must be well prepared, especially daily cleaning tools such as broom sticks to clean up annoying rubbish, can be leaves, plastic, wood, and so on. All the garbage is collected somewhere and can be burned. Actually leaf waste can also be made into compost if there are tools. Trash can also be collected to be transported by janitors to be taken to Landfills, especially plastic waste. Canned cans, glass, or hard plastic can be collected to be given to collectors of used goods, later it can be made into other objects or become works of art.

Grasses and wild plants can be removed by removing them and being collected in a place that is not disturbing. Revoked wild plants are usually in the form of shrubs of medium size. In addition, it could be that in choosing land there were still large trees. Usually the trees will be cut down just because the building will be erected right at the location of the trees. In the environmental aspect, of course this is a bad action. In this case, it can make buildings on a land by not cutting down all existing trees as much as possible by paying attention to aspects of the entrance, good layout, the importance of building forms, and the existence of trees as natural elements that shade and produce oxygen.

Rocks are also things that can disrupt the process of building a mosque. It is imperative that the land to be made by the building must be clean and flat without any rocky bumps. These stones can be transported in wheelbarrows and placed in a safe and unobtrusive place. Actually there is another case that the building that is going to be built is to replace the old building (renovation) so that the old building must be destroyed. The remnants and debris of the destroyed buildings were taken and disposed of / put into a place until the renovation land of the mosque became clean and flat. Usually the parts that are still intact and can be used such as roof truss, tiles, wood on the sills, etc. can be stored for other purposes.

The preparatory work before starting the construction was making beds and making building board (bouwplank). Bouwplank is a handyman tool for making building elbows (900) and floor heights. Usually bouwplank is made from a board or casso beam installed 1 meter outside the plan to be made so that it is not damaged or uncovered when extracting the soil for the foundation. Usually bouwplank will be dismantled if the Sloof concrete casting work has been carried out. In addition bouwplank can also be considered as the boundary of the mosque building area that is being built with the place of materials and processing by the workers, such as making mortar. Usually in the building area there is a building and yard. The location of work other than the part of the land where the mosque is located is usually the courtyard of the building or yard. But there are also those who put the material and work on the land or next to the land because of the insufficient size of the land. No need for good wood for making bouwplank. The important thing is the wood is straight and properly installed so that the shape of the building is also right. Once finished, bouwplank wood can be used for other purposes.

The beds is built as a place to rest workers and storage material, so it can also be called a warehouse. This place can be made from caso frame with a cover wall made of plywood or zinc waves. The minimum size is 3 x 4 m, of course such a small size for a small mosque building. Beds can be built inside the construction area or outside the land if not enough. The bigger the building that will be made, of course the more materials needed and the workers, so the beds that are made must also be bigger. During breaks, workers can rest and take shelter in beds by sharing the available needs. The location of eating and drinking workers is also in beds. For worship needs, you can make beds or tents that are always kept clean and provided temporary ablution places nearby. The base of the tent can be a clean mat so that workers can comfortably worship. Inside the beds will also be given various facilities, such as tables, chairs, clocks, radios, and even television as a source of information. Snacks and beverage containers are also provided there according to the schedule. In addition, other warehouse need to be made as a place to store material arranged according to the type and use. Warehouse for storage can be a fairly closed place and there are locks. If necessary, hidden surveillance cameras can be installed for security and supervision. God willing, if the construction of the Betterpad-Ray Mockup is realized, it can be done well by maintaining and using material well, then the workers will be given comfort and decent wages.

There is no need to make beds with good shapes, the important thing is strong, clean, neat and comfortable. Although beds are only temporary buildings, they need to be built in a strong way so they don't collapse easily and are not a hassle. Erratic weather such as strong winds can knock down beds that are not strong. Cleanliness must always be maintained so that workers can rest comfortably and happily. The neat warehouse make places for building materials and places where workers belong easily to be located and found. Convenience is also an important thing, such as good lighting, shade, smooth air circulation, sufficient beds that make workers move freely, and so on.



This is the article from me. Hopefully the design of the Shahada Mosque (Masjid Syahadat), which is part of the Betterpad-Ray (Benteng Terpadu Raya / Great Integrated Fortress) model, can inspire and be realized. Aamiin. Sorry if there is an error especially in this article.



Reference:
·         Susanta, Gatut, et al. Membangun Masjid & Mushola. 2007. Depok: Penebar Swadaya. (https://archive.org/stream/BukuArsitektur/1048_Membangun%20Masjid%20dan%20Mushola#mode/2up)

(Architecture Hobby)


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BETTERPAD-RAY MOCKUP - Materiaal van de muur van de Shahada-moskee (Masjid Syahadat)

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